1850
Charles Kean becomes the manager at Princess's Theatre, London.
Charles Kean becomes the manager at Princess's Theatre, London.
Agnes Robertson, the adoptive daughter of Charles Kean and his wife Ellen Tree, makes her debut performance at the Princess's Theatre.
Edwin Booth takes the leading role during a production of Richard III in New York following his father's refusal to perform.
Following a successful career, William Charles Macready gives his farewell performance in a production of Macbeth at Drury Lane on the 26th February.
Hugely successful actor and stage manager Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree (Herbert Draper Beerbohm) is born.
Outbreak of the Crimean War which saw Russia suffer defeat at the hands of an alliance made up of Great Britain, France, Sardinia and the Ottoman Empire.
On 20th February, Charles Kean opens his production of Richard III at the Princess's Theatre in London, using Colley Cibber's adapted version of the play. The production features lavish scenery and over 100 actors on stage during the final battle scene.
Samuel Phelps puts on a production of Pericles at Sadler's Wells Theatre using the original text from the First Folio.
Edwin Booth tours Australia accompanied by actress Laura Keene.
Pfaff's' opens in New York City, an establishment frequented by early American bohemian writers.
The Theatre Royal, Covent Garden, is destroyed by fire again.
Ellen Terry makes her stage debut at the age of nine. She plays Mamillius in a production of A Winter's Tale at the Princess's Theatre in London, opposite Charles Kean's Leontes.
Charles Kean's production of A Midsummer Night's Dream is praised for it's historical accuracy.
The Theatre Royal, Covent Garden, is re-opened for the third time.
Charles Kean's spectacular production of Henry V opens at the Princess's Theatre in London on 28th March. Stunning visual effects, 150 extras on stage at once, and epic music made this four-hour production a sensation.
American actor Edward Hugh Sothern is born.
Edwin Forrest appears as Hamlet at Niblo's Garden in what would be his most successful engagement.
Abraham Lincoln becomes the President of the United States.
Samuel Phelps opens A Midsummer Night's Dream at Sadler's Wells in London on 19th October, using extra-creative staging and effects.
Charlotte Cushman appears as Hamlet at the Washington Theatre.
The American Civil War.
Edwin Booth and John Sleeper Clarke take over the Walnut Street Theatre, Boston.
Samuel Phelps and Helen Faucit take the lead roles in a production of Cymbeline at Drury Lane, as part of the tercentennial celebrations of Shakespeare's works.
Edwin Booth becomes joint manager of the Winter Garden Theatre in New York.
Edwin Booth plays Hamlet, appearing in the production for 100 days in a row.
Abraham Lincoln is assassinated by the actor John Wilkes Booth at Ford's Theatre in Washington D.C. John Wilkes Booth was the brother of famous American actor Edwin Booth.
After withdrawing from the stage following his brother's assassination of President Lincoln, Edwin Booth returns to play Hamlet at the Winter Garden.
English actress Julia Marlowe (Sarah Frances Frost) is born.
American actress Viola Allen is born in Alabama.
Actor Charles Kean dies.
Edwin Booth opens his own theatre in New York called Booth's. His opening production is Romeo and Juliet, where he plays Romeo opposite Mary F. McVicker's Juliet.
Edwin Booth marries actress Mary F. McVicker.
Augustin Daly becomes the manager at the Fifth Avenue Theatre, New York.
Julia Marlowe makes her stage debut at the age of 11 in a production of Gilbert and Sullivan's H.M.S Pinafore.
The Vaudeville Theatre opens on The Strand on the 16th April 1870.
Henry Irving achieves his first success in a production of The Bells at the Lyceum, under the management of Hezekiah Linthicum Bateman.
William Winter writes a biography of Edwin Booth.
Actor Edwin Forrest dies.
English actor William Charles Macready dies in Cheltenham.
The Criterion Theatre opens in Piccadilly Circus on 21st March 1874.
Henry Irving plays Hamlet at the Lyceum Theatre in a production that would run for 200 nights.
The play Our Boys becomes the first production in the world to run for 500 consecutive nights. The run starts at the Vaudeville Theatre.
Actress Charlotte Cushman dies.
Samuel Phelps gives his last performance, playing Cardinal Wolsey in Shakespeare's Henry VIII.
Samuel Phelps dies.
Henry Irving takes over the management of the Lyceum Theatre following the death of Hezekiah Linthicum Bateman.
Henry Irving, actor-manager at the Lyceum Theatre, makes Ellen Terry his leading lady.
Author Bram Stoker becomes actor-manager and business manager of Henry Irving's Lyceum Theatre. A post he would hold for 20 years. Irving would go on to be Stoker's real-life inspiration for his character Count Dracula.
Henry Irving plays Shylock from the Merchant of Venice, opting to give the character more dignity than previous portrayals which showed him only as devious and vengeful.
Edward Sothern makes his acting debut in Brother Sam by John Oxenford, in a part originally written for his father who played it in 1862.
Augustin Daly opens Daly's Theatre in New York, headed by John Drew and Ada Rehan.
Madison Square Theatre opens in New York.
Theatre paper 'The Stage' is published for the first time.
Mrs Charles Kean (born Ellen Tree) dies in London.
William Winter writes a biography of the Jefferson acting family.
The Savoy Theatre opens in London with the aim of showcasing comic operas by Gilbert and Sullivan. It is the first theatre to use electric lighting.
Viola Allen makes her stage debut at Madison Square Theatre in a production of Esmeralda. When leading lady Annie Russell was taken ill, Allen's father granted the stage manager's request to allow his daughter to fill the role in Russell's absence.
Henry Irving puts on a production of Much Ado About Nothing at the Lyceum Theatre.
Actor Edwin Booth tours Germany, acting in productions of Hamlet and King Lear.
American actor John Barrymore is born.
Henry Irving puts on a production of Twelfth Night at the Lyceum Theatre.
Actor John McCullough makes Viola Allen his leading lady after seeing her performance in Esmeralda at the Madison Square Theatre in 1882.
William Winter writes a biography of Henry Irving.
Herbert Beerbohm Tree become the manager of Haymarket Theatre, London.
Augustin Daly stages a lavish production of A Midsummer Night's Dream at Daly's Theatre in New York on 31st January.
Henry Irving puts on a production of Macbeth at the Lyceum Theatre.
The Lyric Theatre on Shaftesbury Avenue opens with a production of Dorothy.
Edwin Booth opens the Player's Club in New York, for fellow actors and other men of prominence.
Henry Irving puts on a production of Henry VIII at the Lyceum Theatre.
The Theatre Royal, Covent Garden, becomes the Royal Opera House.
The Walnut Street Theatre in Boston begins to use electricity for their chandeliers and footlights.
Viola Allen becomes Charles Frohman's leading lady at the Empire Stock Company.
Augustin Daly opens Daly's Theatre in London.
Actress Fanny Kemble dies in London.
Actor Edwin Booth dies in New York.
Actor William Terriss, well known for his 'hero' roles, is stabbed to death at the door of the Adelphi Theatre by deranged actor Richard Archer Prince. Terriss had previously helped Prince find work on the several of the productions he was involved with.
Herbert Beerbohm Tree become the manager of Her Majesty's Theatre, London.
Viola Allen appears as Glory Quayle in an adaptation of Hall Craine's novel The Christian presented by George C. Tyler. This would become her most famous and successful role.
Augustin Daly dies in Paris.
Herbert Beerbohm Tree stages a production of A Midsummer Night's Dream at Her Majesty's Theatre in London on 10th January, playing the role of Bottom with his wife as Titania.
Queen Victoria dies on the 22nd January. She is succeeded by her son Edward VII.
Ellen Terry becomes the stage manager at the Imperial Theatre in London.
Julia Marlowe and Edward Sothern commence their very successful business partnership, which will see them performing some of Shakespeare's most famous roles together, including Romeo and Juliet in the same year.
Herbert Beerbohm Tree founds the Royal Acadamy of Dramatic Art (RADA), the oldest school of drama in Great Britain.
Herbert Beerbohm Tree establishes an annual Shakespeare Festival.
Actor Henry Irving dies after suffering a stroke during a performance at the Bradford Theatre.
The Charlotte Cushman Club is founded in memory of the actress.
Stage and film actor Laurence Olivier (Laurence Kerr Oliver, Baron Olivier) is born in Surrey, Great Britain.
Sothern and Marlowe perform together in a Louis Calvert production of Antony and Cleopatra at the New Theatre, New York.
Herbert Beerbohm Tree is awarded the Knight Bachelor of the Order of the British Empire.
Actress Helena Modjeska dies.
Sothern and Marlowe tour together in a production of Macbeth.
Following their successful professional acting career together, Julia Marlowe and Edward Sothern marry.
John Barrymore acts in his first feature length film, An American Citizen.
William Winter writes a biography of Tyrone Power.
The London Opera Glass Company is founded, becoming the provider of opera glasses for many theatres in the West End of London.
World War I.
Herbert Beerbohm Tree stars as Henry Higgins in a production of George Bernard Shaw's Pygmalion.
Viola Allen tours as Lady Macbeth with J.K. Hackett.
Actress Charlotte Cushman is entered into the Hall of Fame for Great Americans.
Edward Sothern appears in the film The Chattel.
In March, Viola Allen gives her final New York performance, starring as Mistress Quickly in The Merry Wives of Windsor.
Easter Uprising in Ireland in protest against the rule of the country by Great Britain.
Edward Sothern appears in the film The Man of Mystery.
Following a fifty year career as a Shakespearean scholar, dramatic critic and author, William Winter dies at his home in New Brighton Staten Island.
Stage manager Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree dies in London.
John Barrymore stars in the dual-leading role in the film Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde.